A new study conducted in Kenya has revealed a significant rise in mental health challenges among communities affected by natural disasters, including floods, landslides, and prolonged drought. According to researchers, survivors frequently experience anxiety, depression, grief, and long-term stress linked to loss of homes, livelihoods, and loved ones. The study urges national and county governments to prioritize psychological support in emergency response plans, noting that mental health needs often go overlooked in the scramble to provide food, shelter, and medical aid.
The report, compiled by a team of public health experts and psychologists, examined recent disasters in counties such as Garissa, Kisumu, and West Pokot. It found that many survivors lacked access to trained counselors or mental health facilities, leading to prolonged emotional distress that hindered recovery and resilience. Researchers highlighted that children and older adults were the most vulnerable groups, with many showing signs of trauma long after physical conditions had stabilized. The study also pointed to social disruptions—such as displacement, school closures, and breakdown of community support systems—as major contributors to psychological strain.
Health advocates and humanitarian agencies have welcomed the findings, calling them a wake-up call for policymakers. Several organizations emphasized that integrating mental health services into emergency responses could dramatically improve recovery outcomes. Local leaders echoed this sentiment, noting that communities often struggle silently after disasters because formal support structures remain limited. The Ministry of Health has acknowledged the report and said it is exploring ways to expand mental health training for frontline responders.
Looking ahead, experts recommend establishing county-level disaster counseling units, training community health promoters in psychological first aid, and increasing public awareness of available support services. The study concludes that as climate-related disasters become more frequent, Kenya must invest in long-term mental health preparedness to protect vulnerable populations and strengthen community resilience.