Report Highlights Inequality in Access to Healthcare

A new national report has raised concerns about persistent inequalities in access to healthcare across Kenya, revealing that millions of citizens still struggle to obtain essential medical services. According to the findings, disparities are most pronounced between urban and rural regions, where limited health facilities, understaffed hospitals, and long travel distances continue to present major barriers. The report notes that counties in arid and semi-arid areas face the greatest challenges, with many communities relying on small clinics that lack sufficient equipment and specialized personnel.
The analysis further shows that economic status remains a major determinant of access to care. Low-income families often delay seeking treatment due to high medical costs, transportation challenges, and a lack of health insurance coverage. As a result, preventable illnesses frequently worsen before patients reach a hospital, contributing to higher mortality rates. The report warns that without targeted financial support and expanded insurance enrollment, vulnerable populations will continue to be left behind in the health system.
Gender disparities also feature prominently in the study, particularly in maternal and reproductive health services. Many women in marginalized regions encounter obstacles such as inadequate prenatal care, cultural restrictions, and limited availability of skilled birth attendants. These gaps significantly increase the risk of complications during pregnancy and childbirth, underscoring the urgent need for specialized services closer to communities. The report calls for investment in maternal health programs to ensure that women receive timely and quality care.
To address these inequalities, the report recommends a multi-pronged approach involving strengthened primary healthcare, increased funding to underserved counties, and improved deployment of medical specialists. It also stresses the importance of expanding community health initiatives to bridge the gap between households and formal health facilities. Policymakers are urged to prioritize equity-focused reforms to ensure that all Kenyans—regardless of geography or income—can access reliable, affordable, and high-quality healthcare.