Kenya Strengthens Border Screening Amid New Disease Threats

Kenya’s Ministry of Health (MoH) has stepped up disease surveillance at its borders in response to rising regional threats from Mpox, Marburg virus, and Ebola. Health Public Health Principal Secretary Mary Muthoni led a high-level mission to Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA), where Terminal 1A, Gate 16 has been designated as the main entry point for travelers from Uganda and Tanzania, two nations currently experiencing outbreaks.
As part of the intensified border measures, Kenya is applying a multi-agency response. Authorities have deployed Rapid Response Teams, enhanced health-declaration procedures, and mandated health screening protocols for incoming passengers. These efforts support the Kenya Emergency Preparedness and Response Plan, which is now being enforced across all Points of Entry.
The surge in cross-border vigilance is also framed by Kenya’s collaboration with Uganda. On 3 October 2025, the two countries conducted a joint Strategic Risk Assessment at the Busia One Stop Border Post. The assessment evaluated potential health hazards, including Ebola risk, and established coordinated mitigation strategies to prevent disease importation.
Health officials warn that the enhanced screening is not just about passenger checks. Preparations include continuous training for port health personnel, activation of Emergency Operations Centres, and strengthening lab networks to ensure quick detection and containment of any suspected case.