Africa, home to 60% of the world’s prime solar resources, is witnessing a rapid solar revolution, and Kenya is emerging as a key driver of this transformation. Photovoltaic (PV) technology is increasingly recognized as a solution to address the continent’s energy gap, stimulate economic growth, and tackle climate change. The African solar market is projected to grow by 42% in 2025, with an additional 23 GW of solar capacity expected by 2028. Imports of Chinese solar panels, reaching 9,516 MW in the first seven months of 2025, have further accelerated market expansion. However, solar still accounts for only 3% of Africa’s electricity generation, highlighting the immense untapped potential. Despite these opportunities, the sector faces challenges, including high capital costs and limited access to global energy investment, making innovative financing models critical for scaling adoption.
Kenya’s solar sector has made significant strides in recent months, showcasing a mix of off-grid, commercial, and residential solutions. In July 2025, Sun King secured $156 million to expand off-grid solar access, reflecting strong investor confidence. The Solar Energy for Agricultural Resilience (SoLAR) Phase II project, launched in October, integrates solar-powered irrigation systems to boost agricultural productivity and climate resilience. On the commercial and industrial front, Mabati Rolling Mills installed a 2.9 MW rooftop solar system, while Empower New Energy and Abyssinia Group Industries scaled up a 9 MWp solar development. Residential solar adoption is also increasing, with companies like KSTAR introducing innovative energy solutions at events such as Solar Africa, demonstrating growing demand and awareness among households.
Supporting this growth is Kenya’s robust policy framework, including the National Energy Policy 2025–2034, renewable energy auctions, tax incentives for solar equipment, and a 100% renewable energy target by 2030. Emerging trends such as agrivoltaics, off-grid and distributed solar, and renewable hydrogen are creating new opportunities for energy access and sustainable development. By combining policy support, investment, and technological innovation, Kenya is positioning itself as a regional leader in solar PV deployment, driving Africa’s clean energy transformation, and showcasing the continent’s potential to achieve a sustainable and resilient energy future.