Kenya’s floriculture industry continues to thrive, driven by favorable climatic conditions, government support, and strategic international partnerships, particularly with the Netherlands. The International Flower Trade Expo (IFTEX) 2024 in Nairobi highlighted this growth, showcasing the country’s position as a leading global flower exporter. Dutch expertise has been central to the sector’s success, providing access to international markets, advanced horticultural technologies, and sustainable farming practices. Long-standing collaborations with organizations such as Royal Flora Holland and the Dutch Flower Group have not only ensured a consistent supply of high-quality flowers to European markets but have also facilitated investment, job creation, and infrastructure development across Kenya’s flower-growing regions. These partnerships underscore the importance of international cooperation in strengthening Kenya’s economic and trade profile in the global floriculture market.
Sustainability has emerged as a core focus of Kenya’s flower sector, led by the Kenya Flower Council (KFC), which has championed environmentally responsible practices since its establishment in 1996. Certification programs like the Flowers and Ornamental Sustainability Standard (F.O.S.S) and KFC Silver encourage water conservation, reduced pesticide usage, and the protection of workers’ rights. Initiatives under the Flower Industry Sustainability Program (FISP), supported by both the Kenyan government and international partners, promote research, training, and the adoption of eco-friendly technologies, including modern greenhouses, advanced irrigation systems, renewable energy solutions, and greener logistics. By integrating sustainability into business strategy, the sector is not only safeguarding the environment but also meeting growing consumer expectations and international market standards, strengthening Kenya’s global reputation as a responsible flower producer.
Despite significant achievements, the industry faces challenges including climate variability, pest management, rising costs of production, and competition from emerging flower-exporting countries. Continued collaboration with the Netherlands, particularly in digital innovation and precision farming, provides avenues to mitigate these risks while improving productivity and environmental performance. Stakeholders are increasingly investing in carbon footprint assessments, biological pest control, and sustainable supply chain management to ensure long-term resilience. IFTEX 2024 emphasized that the Kenyan flower sector is not merely an economic driver but a model of sustainable agriculture, demonstrating how international partnerships, environmental stewardship, and strategic innovation can combine to advance economic growth, social responsibility, and environmental protection simultaneously.