The government has announced sweeping reforms aimed at formalising Kenya’s mining sector and empowering small-scale and artisanal miners to contribute more effectively to the national economy. The move, unveiled during the Nyanza Gold Summit in Migori, seeks to clamp down on illegal mining, streamline licensing, and strengthen partnerships between national and county governments. The forum brought together government officials, investors, and mining stakeholders to chart a new course for sustainable mineral exploitation in the region.
Speaking at the summit, Principal Secretary for Mining, Harry Kimtai, emphasized that the Nyanza region possesses immense mineral wealth that must be harnessed responsibly to uplift local communities and spur economic growth. He noted that the Ministry of Mining, Blue Economy and Maritime Affairs is engaging with the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) and the Kakamega Gold Refinery to ensure that gold mined locally benefits Kenyans directly. Kimtai also revealed plans to establish Joint Project Implementation Committees in each county to address sector challenges and enhance collaboration with miners. He reaffirmed that the government is working with the National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) to ensure all mining cooperatives meet environmental compliance standards before receiving licenses.
During the summit, concerns were raised about illegal mining in forest areas and the pollution of water sources caused by unregulated operations. Kimtai urged miners in Nyatike and other parts of Migori to obtain proper approvals from the Kenya Forest Service and relevant county authorities, stressing that community policing will be vital in combating unlawful mining. He warned that the government will withhold dealership licenses from applicants lacking adequate infrastructure and accountability. Meanwhile, Migori County Executive for Environment Julius Nyerere welcomed the reforms, pledging close collaboration with the national government to ensure mineral royalties are reinvested in local development. Stakeholders agreed that transparent and lawful mining operations are key to unlocking the country’s full mineral potential.
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