Kenya deploys military as protests over tax hikes turn violent

Kenya Deploys Military as Nationwide Tax Protests Erupt into Violence
The Kenyan government has taken the drastic step of deploying the military to support police in quelling massive, youth-led protests that have erupted across the country in opposition to a controversial finance bill. The demonstrations, which began largely peacefully last week, escalated dramatically as thousands of citizens stormed and partially set fire to the parliament building in Nairobi. The unrest has resulted in multiple casualties and represents the most severe challenge to President William Ruto’s administration since he took office.
The catalyst for the chaos was a vote by lawmakers to pass the contentious bill, which proposes a range of new taxes that critics argue will cripple an already struggling populace. Ignoring police barricades and volleys of tear gas, a determined crowd of protesters broke through security cordons, breaching parliament and accessing its sacred chambers. The images of ransacked legislative offices and confrontations with armed forces have shocked the nation, marking a significant escalation from previous demonstrations and highlighting the depth of public anger over the rising cost of living.
In response to the escalating crisis, President Ruto has labeled the events a grave threat to national security, justifying the military deployment as a necessary measure to restore order. Defence forces have been authorized to work in support of the National Police Service in affected areas. However, human rights groups and opposition leaders have condemned the move, warning that militarizing the response could lead to a further loss of life and alleging that police have already used live ammunition against civilians.
The situation remains highly volatile, with the government facing immense pressure to withdraw the finance bill entirely. The protests, organized largely through social media without a central political leader, have demonstrated a powerful new wave of civic mobilization in Kenya. The coming days will be a critical test for President Ruto, who must now choose between pushing through a deeply unpopular austerity measure or conceding to public demand, all while navigating the severe economic repercussions of either decision. The outcome will profoundly shape both the nation’s economic future and its political landscape.